社説/初の石油国家備蓄放出 高騰対策、増産要請に力注げ
(2021/11/25 05:00)
There is a limit to the soaring measures of crude oil prices.The best way is to encourage oil -producing countries to increase production.
It has been decided that the United States has taken the lead and the major consumer countries of petroleum, such as Japan, China, and India, will cooperate to release state stockpiling.There are cases where Japan has released stockpiling that has been obliged to the private sector in the past, but this is the first release of state stockpiling.
However, although the price of crude oil has dropped temporarily, it has turned up.The factors are smaller than the expectations of the market, and that the Middle East oil country may rebound and postpone the plan increase plan.
The rising oil price is related to the structural factors of the global economy from the corona, and the demand has increased rapidly, but also the structural factor of rapid transition to decarbonization.
New York crude oil futures have risen to around $ 80 per barrel.Usually exceeding $ 70, oil -producing countries can see the increase in production.This time, the increase in the increase in the increase in the increase in the production of the Middle Eastern oil, and the United States is also reluctant to increase the production of shale oil.
The mining of fossil fuels, such as petroleum and coal, has stagnated in a world that is intended to be carbonized, and eventually becomes a "stranded assets" that cannot be collected.Rather than taking risks and developing new oil fields in oil -producing countries, the desire to sell the existing oil fields as long as possible and sell at a higher price.
If the demand period in the winter is about to enter, the price will be further increased if the supply and demand of crude oil continues to be tight.On the other hand, petroleum stockpiling is originally prepared for an emergency, such as international conflicts and large -scale disasters, and if it is excessively released, it is in danger of being needed.
To overcome the current situation, it is necessary to appeal to oil -producing countries.It is clear that soaring oil at the feet has a negative effect on the global economy, even if we aim for car caloral.
Oil -producing and consumer countries need to discuss the future of the future that will be informed of a national management that will be able to increase production in the short term, with appropriate investments in the short term, and gently increase production from the mid- to long -term perspective.There is.The United States itself should clearly show its own development policy.
(2021/11/25 05:00)
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